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Emergency medicine, bioethics programs approved as new academic departments
Special to Campus News by Celeste Glasgow

With the need for emergency medical services growing steadily each year in the United States, particularly in the wake of the September 11 terrorist attacks, CWRU's School of Medicine has named the Department of Emergency Medicine at the MetroHealth Medical Center campus as a new academic department.

And with a growing interest in ethics among health care professionals, especially with issues of cloning and stem cells, the School of Medicine also has created an academic department of its Center for Biomedical Ethics and will launch an innovative doctorate in bioethics.

Most medical schools have centers or departments of biomedical ethics or medical humanities but offer only master's level training. CWRU is one of only two universities in the country to offer a pure bioethics doctorate program in addition to its master's and joint degrees with medicine, nursing, law and genetics.

"By making the Center for Biomedical Ethics a Department of Bioethics, the University has sent two important signals," said Stuart Youngner, Susan E. Watson Professor of Bioethics. "First, that the University sees a leadership role for itself in elucidating the complex social and cultural issues that fall under the rubric of bioethics. Second, that by changing the name from biomedical ethics to the more inclusive bioethics, the university recognizes that the issues are not the province of medicine alone."

Approximately 50 percent of all medical schools recognize emergency medicine as a specialty. Five of the six medical schools in Ohio have an academic department of emergency medicine.

"Unfortunate events of the past year outline the need for physicians to have an understanding of mass casualties and trauma, as well as to recognize symptoms of bioterrorism," said Charles L. Emerman, chairman of the Department of Emergency Medicine at MetroHealth, who also will head the new CWRU department. "The new Department of Emergency Medicine will help address the growing need."

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