The laboratory conducts research in
BASIC and APPLIED Nutritional Biochemistry
OUR BASIC INVESTIGATIONS
INCLUDE:
(i) Regulation of the pathways of ketone body metabolism, citric
acid cycle and gluconeogenesis, with an emphasis on identifying
artifacts of measurement of metabolic fluxes by isotopic techniques.
(ii) Development of techniques for non-invasive
determination of the labeling pattern of liver metabolites in healthy
and diabetic humans (non-invasive chemical biopsy of the liver).
(iii) Regulation of malonyl-CoA metabolism in mammalian tissues,
emphasing intracellular compartmentation and turnover of malonyl-CoA.
(iv) Exploration of the biochemical basis of
new dietary strategies for the treatment of inborn disorders of
fatty acid oxidation.
OUR APPLIED INVESTIGATIONS INCLUDE THE
DESIGN OF NEW COMPOUNDS FOR:
(i) Total intravenous nutrition, promoting brain maturation in premature
babies, and treatment of intractable epilepsy.
(ii) Prevention of reperfusion injury after myocardial
infarction, stroke, and organ transplantation (traps for reducing
equivalents and peroxide radicals).
(iii) Development of compounds for preventing
and/or treating oxidative damage to the skin (pyruvate esters and
thioesters).
(iv) Treatment of diabetic ketoacidosis.
All of the above projects make extensive use of animal models (isolated
perfused livers and hearts, in vivo preparations) and stable isotope
technology (gas chromatography-mass spectrometry and nuclear magnetic
resonance).
Post-Doctoral
Research Training Opportunities with Dr. Brunengraber
Pre-Doctoral
Research Training Opportunities with Dr. Brunengraber
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