Religious Roots of the Middle East Conflict

 

 

I. General Introduction to the Course and the Region

A. The region and its Geopolitics

B.The region in Biblical Times

 

II. Background

A. The Religions

1. Rabbinic Judaism; the Early Church

2. The Foundation and Institutionalization of Islam

B. Encounters

1. The Crusades

2. Moghuls and S.E. Asia (India. Pakistan, Afghanistan)

3. The Ottoman Turks (and the siege of Vienna)

4. 18/19th Century European Colonialism (Wahabis and Mahdis)

 

B R E A K

 

III. The Conflict Takes Shape

A. World War I and its Aftermath

1. The Peace to End all Peace

2. Zionism and the State of Israel

B. The Emergence of Radical Islam

C. The Iranian Revolution and Terrorism

 

IV. The Conflict Today

A. Israel and Arafat

B. The Wider Circle: Reading the Conflict Today

 

 

ASSIGNMENTS

For this course, you will be assigned a specific country for the more in-depth papers. The idea is for you to explore how the broader themes developed in the class actually apply to a particular country and its unique historical and social context. The countries are:

 

  • Egypt
  • Iran
  • Iraq
  • Pakistan
  • Saudi Arabia
  • Syria
  • Jordan
  • Turkey

Papers will be due according to the following schedule:

DATE DUE
TOPIC
LENGTH
PERCENTAGE
Feb 1 Draft of Country Paper 2-3 pages -- not graded --
Feb 12 Country Paper 2-3 pages 15%
March 7 Orientalism 3-5 pages 20%
March 28 Colonialism/Westernization in your Country 3-5 pages 20%
April 16 Radical Islam 3-5 pages 20%
May 6 Final: Islam & Modernity in your Country 5-8 pages 25%